package com.walker.file.util; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Random; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat; import com.google.zxing.Binarizer; import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap; import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType; import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType; import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource; import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader; import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter; import com.google.zxing.Result; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix; import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer; import com.walker.infrastructure.utils.StringUtils; /** * 描述: * @author 时克英 * @date 2017年7月26日 下午8:43:50 */ public class QrcodeUtils { /** * 根据内容,生成指定宽高、指定格式的二维码图片 * * @param text 内容 * @param width 宽 * @param height 高 * @param format 图片格式 * @return 生成的二维码图片路径 * @throws Exception */ public static String generateQRCode(String text, int width, int height, String format, String pathName) throws Exception { HashMap hints = new HashMap<>(1); hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, StringUtils.DEFAULT_CHARSET_UTF8); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0); BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints); // String pathName = "e:/new.png"; // File outputFile = new File(pathName); MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(bitMatrix, format, new File(pathName)); return pathName; } /** * 根据内容,生成指定宽高、指定格式的二维码图片,并生成的输出流中 * @param text * @param width * @param height * @param format 图片格式,如:png * @param stream 输出outputStream * @throws Exception */ public static final void generateQRCode(String text, int width, int height, String format, OutputStream stream) throws Exception{ HashMap hints = new HashMap<>(1); hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, StringUtils.DEFAULT_CHARSET_UTF8); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0); BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints); MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(bitMatrix, format, stream); } /** * 随机生成指定长度的验证码 * * @param length 验证码长度 * @return 生成的验证码 */ public static String generateNumCode(int length) { String val = StringUtils.EMPTY_STRING; String charStr = "char"; String numStr = "num"; Random random = new Random(); //参数length,表示生成几位随机数 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { String charOrNum = random.nextInt(2) % 2 == 0 ? charStr : numStr; //输出字母还是数字 if (charStr.equalsIgnoreCase(charOrNum)) { //输出是大写字母还是小写字母 int temp = random.nextInt(2) % 2 == 0 ? 65 : 97; val += (char) (random.nextInt(26) + temp); } else if (numStr.equalsIgnoreCase(charOrNum)) { val += String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10)); } } return val; } /** * 解析指定路径下的二维码图片 * * @param filePath 二维码图片路径 * @return */ public static String parseQRCode(String filePath) { String content = StringUtils.EMPTY_STRING; try { File file = new File(filePath); BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(file); LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image); Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(source); BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer); Map hints = new HashMap<>(); hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, StringUtils.DEFAULT_CHARSET_UTF8); MultiFormatReader formatReader = new MultiFormatReader(); Result result = formatReader.decode(binaryBitmap, hints); System.out.println("result 为:" + result.toString()); System.out.println("resultFormat 为:" + result.getBarcodeFormat()); System.out.println("resultText 为:" + result.getText()); //设置返回值 content = result.getText(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return content; } public static void main(String[] args){ try { //生成二维码图片,并返回图片路径 // String pathName = generateQRCode("https://www.baidu.com/home/news/data/newspage?nid=11287040734502055689&n_type=0&p_from=1&dtype=-1", 200, 200, "png", "e:/new.png"); // System.out.println("生成二维码的图片路径: " + pathName); // // String content = parseQRCode(pathName); // System.out.println("解析出二维码的图片的内容为: " + content); // StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); // sb.append("统一社会信用代码:911100001000124711;\n"); // sb.append("名称:中国核工业中原建设有限公司;\n"); // sb.append("法定代表人:查小东;\n"); // sb.append("成立日期:1992年12月12日;\n"); // sb.append("企业信用信息公示系统网址:http://gsxt.haaic.gov.cn/EntInfo.jspx?id=Y2VobHBxcXBvcnFueGp5ZHJn"); // String pathName = generateQRCode(sb.toString(), 300, 300, "png", "e:/new.png"); // System.out.println(pathName); // 证书查询1 // generateQRCode("http://47.100.13.140/zzcx-1.html", 300, 300, "png", "e:/zzcx-1.png"); // 证书查询2 generateQRCode("www.walkersoft.net", 158, 158, "png", "d:/shi/downloads/test.png"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }